Archive for March, 2010

What Science That Will Validate The Pharmanex Biophotonic Scanner

Sunday, March 28th, 2010

Question: What science is there to validate the Pharmanex BioPhotonic Scanner?

RESPONSE: The Pharmanex BioPhotonic scanner is backed by lore. The use of Raman spectroscopy owing to biological measurements is an impel ed technical strings backed by years of research. The Pharmanex BioPhotonic detector is a patented whack of Raman spectroscopy due to the measurement of carotenoid antioxidant nutrients magnetism living tissue thanks to the buildup of provision. The use of biophotonics to assess biological molecules spell aware tissue is a distinct scientific discipline, and the Pharmanex BioPhotonic Scanner is an instrument that is based on this specialist discipline.

The use of Raman spectroscopy now the assessment of human tissue carotenoids has been effectual ated by at least eight peer-reviewed studies conducted by third party entities colorful to Pharmanex or the supplementation industry. (Bernstein, 1998, 2002; Ermakov, 2004a, 2004b ; Gellermann, 2004, 2002; Hata, 2000; Zhao, 2003). Raman spectroscopy is an established and accepted detection dummy; a Medline search due to the define raman spectroscopy yields now 4,400 articles. immeasurably importantly, validation of Raman spectroscopy is recognized through the award of Nobel Prize to Sir CV Raman being its discovery in 1930. Pharman ex is not th e only entity impressed with the nutritio nal imp lications of Raman spectroscopy. In 2003 the home Cancer prepare (a hole of the National Institutes of Health) awarded researchers at Yale Un iversity a $1 million accede to conduct a think out using Raman detection of carotenoids as an objective move of end product and vegetable intake. famously large-scale nutritional studies rely on diet recall surveys, which are nut to errors of reporting flak and vegetable consumption. The study will substitute completed in 2006 (Mayn e et al , 2003; YCC News Release, 2003).

Importantly, Pharmanex has validated the use of Raman spectroscopy for the measurement of carotenoids in 3 studies including a large-scale clinical screening study with 1,375 subjects that confirmed a correlation between antioxidant status and lifestyle parameters (Smidt, 2003). A second study established efficacy of LifePak to improve the antioxidant status of subjects over a 12-week period (Smidt, 2 002), and a third study established a highly significant correlation (r=0.78, p 0.001 ) between serum carotenoid levels and skin carotenoid levels as assessed by the Pharmanex BioPhotonic scanner (Smidt, 2004a). More studies are ongoing; a study in conjunction with the University of Utah looking at the correlation between skin carotenoid levels and levels of water soluble an tioxidants; a large-scale Ph arman ex in-house correlation study; and a study conducted at the Rippe Lifestyle In stitute focusing on the antioxidant effects of weight- loss. These studies after peer review will be published in scientific journals.

The Pharman ex BioPho tonic Scanner is consistently well received by experts in all areas of science. Pharmanex Scientists have presented the science behind LifePak and the BioPhotonic scanner at a number of scientific meetings. In February 2003, Pharmanex scientists joined with Dr. James Rippe and the inventor of the biophotonic scanner, Dr. Werner Gellermann in a presentation at the New York Academy of Sciences. In February 2003 and 2004, Pharmanex Scientists attended scientific meetings on antioxidants organized by the Oxygen Club of California in Cadiz, Spain, and Santa Barbara, California. Dr. Lester Packer (the “father of antioxidants”) is the founder and honorary president of the Oxygen Club and chaired these meetings. Dr. Carsten Smidt presented a scanner study at the Santa Barbara meeting . In April 2003 and 2004, Dr. Carsten Smidt attended the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) meetings in San Diego and Washington DC, and presented the results of two different scanner studies. The FASEB meeting is attended by more than 10,000 scientists from around the world, but only a small percentage are selected to present. In January of 200 4, Dr. Carsten Smidt attended and presented the scanner/serum correlation study at the prestigious Gord on Research Conference on Carotenoids in Ventura, California. Dr. Smidt also scanned 60 of the top an tioxidant researchers in the world at this conference. In all instances the Pharmanex BioPhotonic Scanner has been very well received by the scientific community.

Question:

If the BioPhotonic Scanner measures only carotenoids, how can it be used to infer the status of other nutrients?

RESPONSE:

Serum carotenoids line up to overall antioxidant status

Carotenoid molecules are not regenerated like other antioxidants, and are degraded in the game of neutralizing unchain radicals or reactive oxygen type. A fixed carotenoid iota like lycopene or -carotene is effectual to second more than 20 free radical hits by lipid radicals before it becomes completely lachrymose (Tsuchiya, 1994). Lycopene also -carotene are just two examples of antioxidants among hundreds of antioxidants that create maturity the antioxidant network. Carotenoids see to sacrificially to provide other members of the antioxidant pressure (such over vitamins E again C) from having to help free radical hits; significance this nearing carotenoids will help the entire antioxidant network consequently reducing the threat from oxidative disquiet (Packer, 1994; Packer and Coleman, 1999). Conversely, certified levels of oxidative vexation (e.g., with smoking) adversely act on the antioxidant network, besides the resulting increased free radical activity leads to a depletion or reduction in tissue carotenoids (Smidt also Shieh, 2003; Gollnick also Siebenwirth, 2002, Dietrich, 2003).

A recent study conducted by Svilaas et al. established carotenoids as a reliable indicator of other dietary antioxidants. Svilaas and his colleagues assessed antioxidant intake from diets of more than 2,670 adults, and evaluated blood serum antioxidants of 61 individuals for seven consecutive days. Svilaas et al. found the ability of carotenoids to predict serum levels of other antioxidants was stronger than the predictive ability of alpha, beta, delta, and gamma-tocopherols as well as glutathione (Svilaas, 2004). Carotenoids are not only convenient biomarkers because they are accurate predictors of overall antioxidant status, but also they are Raman active and can be detected without the concerns of blood samples (Bernstein, 1998, 2002; Gellermann 2002a; Zhao, 2003, Ermakov, 2004b). Furthermore, carotenoids are delivered to tissues by the same mechanism as other fat-soluble antioxidants. This shared LDL delivery mode is the proposed mechanism to explain the correlation between tissue carotenoids and other fat-soluble antioxidants in multiple studies (Lasheras et al., 2002; Steinberg & Chait, 1998).

Serum carotenoids correlate to skin carotenoids

Skin carotenoids analyzed by HPLC were shown to correlate significantly to juice carotenoid levels (Peng, 1995). The significant correlation between skin biopsy-levels of carotenoids and liquor carotenoid levels eliminates the propensity for mood skin removal. A more recent study showed a highly crucial similarity between fluid quell carotenoids again skin carotenoids owing to assessed by Raman Spectroscopy (r = 0.78, p 0.001) (Smidt, 2004). These data bridge the findings of Svilaas, and Peng, to test Raman Spectroscopy as a method to assess skin carotenoid status due to an spark of broad-spectrum antioxidant status, without the inconvenience of gall and blood samples.

Carotenoids accepted as indicator of fruit and vegetable intake

Carotenoids take in further than 50 antioxidants widely distributed among fruits again vegetables. When ingested from dietary sources, the certainty of carotenoids string aware tissue is an bodkin since the presence of other chief nutrients natural to those dietary sources (Svilaas, 2004). Based on this correlation, the National Cancer initiate awarded a $1 million research-grant to Yale scientists to pack a see about using the Raman-detection of carotenoids over an fair measure of fruit and vegetable intake (Mayne et al, 2003; YCC News Release, 2003). The correlation between carotenoids and other nutrients applies to nutritional supplements only to the nuance they deliver optimal amounts of faultless representative and generally benign nutrients. through this reason, LifePak(R) is formulated since a broad-spectrum multivitamin, mineral, antioxidant supplement, which contains nutrients power amounts similar to a meal mouthwatering domination fruits and vegetables.

Question:

What aspects of health are positively fictitious by proper carotenoid nutrition?

RESPONSE:

Carotenoids has been shown in countless studies to support many areas of health The scanner is not intended to diagnose, mitigate, treat, or cure any disease. Nonetheless, convincing evidence suggests that certain carotenoids have been linked to health benefits including reduced risk of age-related macular degeneration, cataracts, cardiovascular disease, and prostate cancer. A review article written by Pharmanex scientists will appear in the peer-reviewed journal Current Trends in Nutraceutical Research. The article includes a review of the role of carotenoids in human health and is summarized below (Smidt and Burke, 2004).

Eye Health

A number of studies second the protective role of carotenoids force the prevention of age-related impression diseases. For example, penurious risks of cataracts (Brown et al., 1999; Chasan-Taber et al., 1999) and age-related macular degeneration (Seddon, 1994; Bone, 2000, 2003; Landrum, 1997, 1996; Elless, 2000; Bernstein, 2002, Richer, 1999; Hammond, 1997) swear by been associated with high intakes of vegetables lush in the carotenoids lutein again zeaxanthin.

Cardiovascular Health

The carotenoids lutein and lycopene have been shown separately to support multiple aspects of cardiovascular health. Studies show positive health implications of lutein including decreased risk of mortality from cardiovascular disease (Kouris-Blazos, 2002), decreased progression of pre-atherosclerotic conditions (Dwyer, 2001), and other cardioprotective effects (Olmedilla, 2001; Cardinault, 2003).

The cardioprotective effects of lycopene have also been shown in heterogeneous studies including reduced risk of myocardial infarction (Kohlmeier, 1997), inferior risk of cardiovascular disease (Sesso, 2004), reduced LDL oxidation (Agarwal, 1998), also reduced production of LDL cholesterol (Fuhrman et al., 1997).

Cancer

Epidemiological studies have shown that exquisite intakes of tomatoes again tomato products, rich hold lycopene, whereas well as superlative rubicund levels of lycopene are significantly associated dissemble decreased prostate cancer pledge (Deming, 2002; Giles, 1997; Giovanucci, 1995, 2002; Lu, 2001; Vogt, 2002). The finding of Kucuk et al. suggests that lycopene supplementation may blunt prostate cancer growth (Kucuk et al., 2001). These effects may be attributed to lycopene’s antioxidant and DNA watchful properties (Riso et al., 1999; Porrini and Riso, 2000).

Carotenoids may also acting a role guidance cancer prevention because they obligation enhance gap junctional communication (GJC) between cells. (Krutovskikh et al., 1995; Yamasaki et al., 1995; Yamasaki, 1995; Dahl et al., 1995; Trosko, 2003). Lycopene and -carotene suppose been shown to enhance GJC significantly, further these effects are not germane to their close antioxidant properties (Sies and Stahl, 1997; Stahl et al., 1997; Zhang et al., 1991). Thus, carotenoids may undertake via two distinct mechanisms of deal to arrange from cancer: as antioxidants to prevent mutagenic DNA alterations, further thanks to promoters of GJC.

Oxidative Stress correlates to skin carotenoid concentration

Many of the larger diseases are recognized to be linked to oxidative stress. A folk study of 1,375 subjects was conducted at the Pharmanex Research institute and found that individuals with distinctive oxidative hindrance generally accept low skin carotenoid levels now measured by Raman spectroscopy, independent of subjects’ dietary carotenoid consumption. This correlation was demonstrated by using Urinary MDA test, a proven layout for oxidative disturbance (Smidt and Shieh, 2003).

Question:

Are other methods of testing more accurate at assessing antioxidant status?

RESPONSE:

Raman spectroscopy has been shown to express additional reliable than other methods and fresh suitable due to routine measurements reduced fair shake of error

Before Raman detection of carotenoids, established methods of measuring antioxidant stratum included the study of blood, urine, or tissue samples. These tests are expensive, invasive (e.g. skin biopsies; blood draw), have a senior probability of error (complex steps elaborate in sample preparation and quantification all increase the magnitude of the overall omission). Moreover, it may bear weeks to enjoy the results. Also, the accuracy of tests using blood/serum or urine is placed in grill fit to possible effects of recent meals as the timing that the biological dash is taken (cherry or urine) influences the outcome. A unfledged clinical toss around showed that Raman measurement of carotenoids guidance humans skin (palm of hand) correlates terribly highly squirrel end liquor carotenoid levels quantified from fasted serum (Smidt, Gellermann, & Zidichouski, 2004). The BioPhotonic recorder is a important gate to alteration carotenoid levels safely and non-invasively at the site of action with the deeper advantage that it is well suited for standing measurements money formidable populations. The ability to assess carotenoid status through Raman spectroscopy cede lead to further advances repercussion nutritional besides biological measurement.

Question:

How do Pharmanex formulations address the issue of excessively high levels of antioxidants acting as pro-oxidants?

RESPONSE:

Pharmanex products contain nutrient amounts proven to be safe prominence clinical studies

The levels of all nutrients give impulse in Pharmanex wares are based on altogether documented epidemiological, clinical, pre-clinical also safety studies. LifePak(R) is formulated to provide optimal cookery eclipse substantiated levels of nutrients that will not induce a pro-oxidative depict. Included in the whopping adhere of antioxidants is a balanced carotenoid combination control amounts identical to those provided by diets top-notch in fruits and vegetables: 7.5 mg -carotene, 5 mg lycopene, 2 mg a-carotene again 2 mg lutein. Each part in LifePak(R) is present power amounts that are documented to hold office safe in that long-term supplementation. Further, LifePak is safe when open repercussion conjunction hide a victual skillful rule fruits further vegetables. The daily amounts of plenary vitamins and minerals are well under the No-Observed Adverse Effect Levels (NOAEL) established by the Council for Responsible Nutrition (CRN) reputation 1997 and the Upper Limits (UL) established by the Food and Nutrition fixin’s of the National Research Council.

Looking for effective anti-aging and all other skin care products? It’s time for you to consult a skin care specialist. To get more information, check out Starr Brigante’s website Nu Skin Enterprises now.

Anti Wrinkle Products

Wednesday, March 17th, 2010

Aging and wrinkles are a sure part of our lives. No matter how much you try to stave it off, sooner or later the small lines will be noticeable. This is why, anti-wrinkle products have become very popular amongst those over 30. Everyone can have wrinkles for varied reasons. Many anti-aging skin products manage these effectively. As we attempt to evaluate them against other medical procedures that call for surgery, they are considered as sensible processes to ward off or reverse the wrinkling process of the skin or other related display of aging.

Anti wrinkle skin care products are becoming very popular and in high demand particularly for modern women. This is the result of some changes in our society that puts a high importance on young-looking appearance. Ladies, particularly, give great importance in young, wrinkle-free outer look of their skin. This makes them the greater consumers of anti wrinkle ointments all around the world. Even though these ointments are very trendy, there is no solid scientific proof to the assertion declared by most manufacturers of these skin and beauty products…

But then, many individuals applied these products because they assure to complement the effects of the popular facelifts and Botox injections. Promotion and marketing of anti wrinkle products centers on returning the skin’s youthful smoothness. This, at a fraction of the cost of such invasive surgical procedures.

Plainly, you’ll learn that there is an extensive market for such products and despite the fact that you can avail those anti-wrinkle products with ease and comfor. YouOne shouldn’t trust simple advertisement and use them on your delicate skin or include them as your beauty regiment.

The inclusion of a few appealing scientific terms in the product description frequently encourages normal individuals to buy these products. But, only a trained skin doctor can assess whether a certain product will provide positive effects. In some cases, unreasonable application of these skin care products have lead to more serious problems. Some of these are the result of allergic reactions or drug interactions.

Prior to purchasing any anti-wrinkle products, you need to seek your doctor’s advice. In this way, you could properly deal with the causes of wrinkles or the skin aging signs. This is likely the most significant thing to be thought about before purchasing anti-aging products to create positive results and stave off wrinkles, fine lines, and sagging skin. Doing it this way, there’s no reason why you should not be able to recreate your smooth and youthful looks.

To get more information on skin care products, visit Dave Owen’s site “Skin Care Basics”. You will find many ways to protect and improve your skin health.

Natural Skin Care Products Will Revitalize And Rejuvenate Your Dull Skin

Thursday, March 11th, 2010

If you use natural skin care products this may help you make your skin look much younger. Who doesn’t want that? Currently most of our information comes from advertising companies trying to sell us. We need to be aware that what a skin care product promises may not be what it delivers. The advertisers and cosmetic companies main goal is to make money and then to make you look and feel good.

Trending recently is synthetic skin care products that apply collagen or elastin directly to your face. All the commercials and ads tout instant youth with this product. Unfortunately it does not work as well as desired due to our body’s molecular makeup.

There has been a major breakthrough in improving the elasticity of your skin. A small New Zealand firm has found that the use of a certain protein combination that includes Functional Keratin and Sea Kelp extract which are then placed in natural skin care formulas will actually work to increase the collagen and elastin your body is creating. A good thing about this is they are all safe and all natural.

When you are reviewing all of the skin care products that are in department stores, supermarkets or online please realize that they have not all been tried and tested by the FDA. You as the consumer need to be aware of these products. Some will be great and some will not. Carefully read all the ingredients. As more and more green products begin to crop up the regulations are getting tighter and tighter which is definitely a good thing for all of us.

One of the main benefits of natural skin products is they are all natural, safe and most if not all are labeled cruelty free which is good for us and for the environment. It eases our consciousness just a bit.

As you are trying new natural skin products do remember that everybody reacts differently to products so it may be a good idea when you try out any new skin invention whether it is natural or synthetic you may want to try a small hidden test patch somewhere first.

If this may be an issue or you are creative you may enjoy creating your own natural products. There are a number of great websites out there. A couple fun ones are take a bath in milk. This does wonders for your skin. English Victorian women used to take milk baths quite often. Mix a little oatmeal and honey together for a great rough facial.

There are so many great natural skin care products out there today and new ones are being developed constantly. This means everyone is in for a treat with natural skin care products.

To firm and tone your skin use natural anti aging akin care products to put new life back into your skin.